[预习评价]
一.Check the meaning of the words and match some of the words with the definitions.
abandoned, camels…
1. An area of land where it is always dry ______
…
二.With the help of the picture and the title, skim the passage and find what it is about.
a train ride to Sydney
…
Meanwhile, divide the passage into several parts and find the main idea for each part(表格略).
三.Read the passage carefully and find how the author felt about the ride.
About the scenery:
…
四.Discuss and answer the questions
Why did the Australians need to buy camels from Afghanistan?
Because horses ____________ while camels ________________.
Why did trained camels carry food and return with wool instead of carrying wool and returning
with food?
Why didn’t people need the camels any more and built a new railway line?
What problems do you think camels could cause?
[我的问题]:
自我评价: 小组长评价: 教师评价:
例2:Book 6 Module 1 Small Talk Vocabulary&Reading和Reading&Vocabulary问题解决评价单
[设计说明]通过问题发现、生成评价课,学生已对Vocabulary&Reading和Reading&Vocabulary两部分里出现的词汇、表达式、谈话的技巧以及不当的谈话方式有所了解。接下来的问题解决评价单将以原理性和拓展性问题为重点。笔者把这两部分做整体处理:选修教材每个模块中都有四篇文章。教师不应将其上成四堂独立的阅读技能训练课,不但是因为时间不允许而且也割裂了文章之间的内在联系。Reading&Vocabulary部分旨在让学生学习词汇的同时,运用不同的阅读技能深入理解、感知篇章。而Vocabulary&Reading以及Reading Practice 和Cultural Corner旨在让学生扩大对相关话题的了解,同时深化对已学词汇的理解和扩充新词汇。所以,前者重于后者,随之各类问题评价单也应该做出相应的设计。
[学生生成的问题]:
[教师设计的问题]:
一.About Vocabulary&Reading How Good Are Your Social Skills?
How does the author develop the passage?
What kind of book is the passage most probably from? (选项略)
Sentence appreciation (句子略)
二.About Reading&Vocabulary The Wrong Kind of Small Talk
The style of the passage is meant to be humorous and exaggerated. (例句略) Look for more examples in the passage.
If one of your acquaintances is going through a very messy divorce and is very depressed, what will you say to cheer him/her up?
Find out rude topics in the passage to be avoided in small talk.
Discuss what kind of small talk you need as a salesperson.
Write a summary of the passage or make up a story with the words learnt (单词略).
自我评价: 小组长评价: 课代表评价:
[设计分析] 两张评价单的主要区别在于:
例1
例2
评价单类型
问题导读、生成及解决评价单
问题解决评价单
设计涵盖内容
必修教材1篇阅读文章
选修教材2篇阅读文章
问题设计
概念性问题占3/4; 原理性问题占1/4
原理性+拓展性+习题性问题
学生合作学习讨论展示
较少(依学情而定)
较多
教师引导
较多(展示图片,纠正错误,提醒运用不同的阅读技巧等)
较少(引导学生运用不同的学习策略)
多元评价
教师评价等
课代表评价等
七.结语
新的教育理念和模式对于一线教师既是机遇也是挑战。我们应勇于冲破传统教学理念的束缚,同时要善于创新,以“课堂是否高效”为标准,量体裁衣,最终打造出适合自己的课堂的课型和教学模式。
_________________
参考文献
韩立福. 2012. 有效教学法 [M]. 首都师范大学出版社.
教育部. 2001. 全日制义务教育普通高级中学英语课程标准(实验稿)[M]. 北京师范大学出版社.
罗之慧,扈华唯. 2012. 高中英语课堂教学低效现象分析与思考 [J]. 中小学外语教学,(11):12-15.
全国中小学教材审定委员会. 2005. (外研版)普通高中课程标准实验教科书第一册和第六册学生用书及师
用书 [M]. 外语教学与研究出版社.